The assembled steering column with the steering wheel removed. |
The steering column in this truck was thankfully changed
when the previous owner installed the dump truck 360 with the floor shift 4
speed. This means that modifying the steering column to fit the new power
steering box is much easier in that all I had to do is shorten the steering
stem itself. The housing tube is already short enough. The steering stem needs
to be shortened about 2-3/4” to 31-1.4”. The fordification website has a lot of
good technical information for these trucks including a guide for converting a
manual steering truck to power steering (http://www.fordification.com/tech/steering-column.htm).
I need to note that contrary to their instruction, you don’t need to completely
disassemble the column to do the mod .If you have a manual steering column from a 4 speed floor shift, all you need to do is shorten
the stem then that can be done by removing the stem from the bottom after
removing the nut from the top and you don’t need to take the turn signal mechanism
out .another point is that the steering stem needs to be about 31-1/4” long. I
actually found that on my truck it could have been about 7/8” shorter which
would have moved the steering wheel away from the driver by that much which I
would have liked. Where the steering column bolts under the dash there are
slots in the bracket that would allow for this. One other issue that you can see
in the photos, the brackets for the manual steering column are different than
the power steering model. If you use them you will find that the column will be
at a lower angle when put back together. I solved this by drilling the spot
welds that hold the mounting bracket and adding ¼” spacers to lift the column
up. This puts the steering wheel in a much better place and straightens the
steering line thus reducing the stress on the rag joint. Two other points:
First you should really have a lathe to true and bevel the cut ends of the steering
shaft. The bevel is to give you more surface for welding it back together (see point 2) and facing the
cut ends helps align the 2 pieces co that they are concentric and don’t run
eccentric when you weld them back together. Second, this is a critical piece of safety
equipment. Have a qualified welder weld it back together. Do I have to tell you
what it would be like if it broke going around a corner a 50mph with a load in
the back?
Cutting the Steering Shaft with the Cold Saw. |
Held with a V block for a square cut. |
Perfectly straight and ready for Welding |
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